Typsite Documentation
Typsite Documentation
1 Introduction
Typsite is a tool for building static websites. It uses pure Typst to write content and processes it through Typsite to generate a fully functional static site.
2 Features
- Standard Typst expressions
- Framework support: hierarchical headings, section templates, sidebar, footer
- Rich text: paragraphs, sections, quotes, code blocks, math formulas, footnotes, page embedding
- Typst math -> Mathml (auto detected math-font)
- Supports modern web standards such as HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript (ES6+)
- Incremental compilation and real-time preview
3
Introduction to Typst
[typst]
Typst is a modern typesetting system, similar to LaTeX, but designed to be more concise and easier to learn. It is primarily used to create beautifully typeset documents such as academic papers, books, and reports.
You can find the official English documentation here: Typst Document
For a Chinese tutorial on Typst, I highly recommend: The Typst Blue Book
[Oh my, the author is clearly aware that they’re explaining an ontology!].
Typst
🔥has risen!🔥
🚀Did the TeX folks miss the memo?🚀
The rest of this section will introduce Typst & HTML → Typsite
3.1 Typst’s HTML Export Feature
In version
0.13
0.13
, Typst added HTML export capabilities, including an html-export mode and two core functions:
html.elem
html.elem
and
html.frame
html.frame
— using these, we can write Typst documents targeting HTML+CSS output.
3.2 Typsite: A Static Site Generator Based on Typst
Inspired by this, I developed a static site generator in Rust called Typsite.
Currently, Typst’s HTML export:
- Has good support for basic rich text
- Requires users to manually write complex styles using the
html.elemhtml.elemfunction - Cannot automatically convert all Typst ecosystem content into HTML
- For content with complex Typst styles,
html.framehtml.framecan be used to convert them into SVG and embed them into HTML - Only supports single-file HTML output per compilation
For details on supported features and the roadmap, follow this issue: HTML export #5512
Although the official team plans to support automatic typst style → HTML+CSS in the future, this won’t conflict with Typsite. On the contrary, Typst’s development will make Typsite even more useful, because Typsite’s main role is to coordinate interaction between articles and ultimately build a fully functional static website.
4 Installation
Download the binary from the release page
- Use the latest stable Typst (currently tested with 0.15.1)
- Building from source requires Rust 1.89 or newer
Build via Nix & Flakes
- Ensure you’ve enabled
experimental-features = nix-command flakesexperimental-features = nix-command flakes
- Ensure you’ve enabled
git clone https://github.com/Glomzzz/typsite.git
cd typsite
nix build .
git clone https://github.com/Glomzzz/typsite.git
cd typsite
nix build .
5 Initialization
Run
typsite init
typsite init
to initialize a Typsite project in the current directory.
.
├── root --- Typst root directory
│ ├── index.typ --- Main article
│ └── lib/ --- Typsite library files; entry point: lib/lib.typ
├── .typsite --- Typsite configuration directory
│ ├── assets --- Resources (synced to output directory)
│ ├── components --- Component templates
│ ├── themes --- Code highlighting themes
│ ├── rewrite --- Rewrite templates
│ ├── schemas --- Page templates
│ └── options.toml --- Project configuration
├── .cache --- Cache directory
└── publish --- Output directory
.
├── root --- Typst root directory
│ ├── index.typ --- Main article
│ └── lib/ --- Typsite library files; entry point: lib/lib.typ
├── .typsite --- Typsite configuration directory
│ ├── assets --- Resources (synced to output directory)
│ ├── components --- Component templates
│ ├── themes --- Code highlighting themes
│ ├── rewrite --- Rewrite templates
│ ├── schemas --- Page templates
│ └── options.toml --- Project configuration
├── .cache --- Cache directory
└── publish --- Output directory
7 CLI (Command Line Interface)
Usage: typsite <COMMAND>
Commands:
init Initialize a new Typsite project in the specified directory
compile Compile or watch a project; specify input/output [alias: c]
clean Clear cache and output directories
syntect Check the list of supported syntax and code highlighting
help Print this message or help info for a subcommand
Options:
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version info
Usage: typsite <COMMAND>
Commands:
init Initialize a new Typsite project in the specified directory
compile Compile or watch a project; specify input/output [alias: c]
clean Clear cache and output directories
syntect Check the list of supported syntax and code highlighting
help Print this message or help info for a subcommand
Options:
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version info
7.1 init
Initialize a new Typsite project in the specified directory
Usage: typsite init [OPTIONS]
Options:
-d, --dir <DIR> Project root directory [default: ./]
-h, --help Print help
Initialize a new Typsite project in the specified directory
Usage: typsite init [OPTIONS]
Options:
-d, --dir <DIR> Project root directory [default: ./]
-h, --help Print help
7.2 compile
Compile or watch the project with specified input and output directories
Usage: typsite compile [OPTIONS]
Options:
--host <HOST> Serve host [default: localhost]
--port <PORT> Serve port, must be specified to watch mode [default: 0]
--config <CONFIG> Project config [default: ./.typsite]
--cache <CACHE> Cache dir [default: ./.cache]
-j, --jobs <JOBS> Concurrent article exports [default: automatic CPU/Rayon budget]
-i, --input <INPUT> Typst root dir, where your typst files are stored [default: ./root] [aliases: --i]
-o, --output <OUTPUT> Output dir [default: ./publish] [aliases: --o]
-p, --packages <PACKAGES> Packages dir, will be installed to @local and will be synced to @local in watch mode, skip if empty or not found [default: ] [aliases: --p]
-t, --typst <TYPST> Typst executable path [default: typst]
--no-pretty-url
--no-short-slug
-h, --help Print help
Compile or watch the project with specified input and output directories
Usage: typsite compile [OPTIONS]
Options:
--host <HOST> Serve host [default: localhost]
--port <PORT> Serve port, must be specified to watch mode [default: 0]
--config <CONFIG> Project config [default: ./.typsite]
--cache <CACHE> Cache dir [default: ./.cache]
-j, --jobs <JOBS> Concurrent article exports [default: automatic CPU/Rayon budget]
-i, --input <INPUT> Typst root dir, where your typst files are stored [default: ./root] [aliases: --i]
-o, --output <OUTPUT> Output dir [default: ./publish] [aliases: --o]
-p, --packages <PACKAGES> Packages dir, will be installed to @local and will be synced to @local in watch mode, skip if empty or not found [default: ] [aliases: --p]
-t, --typst <TYPST> Typst executable path [default: typst]
--no-pretty-url
--no-short-slug
-h, --help Print help
7.3 clean
Clear cache and output directories
Usage: typsite clean [OPTIONS]
Options:
--input <INPUT> Protected Typst source directory [default: ./root]
--config <CONFIG> Protected configuration directory [default: ./.typsite]
--force Allow cleaning unmarked legacy directories after path checks
-o, --output <OUTPUT> Output directory [default: ./publish]
-c, --cache <CACHE> Cache directory for raw Typst HTML [default: ./.cache]
-h, --help Print help
Clear cache and output directories
Usage: typsite clean [OPTIONS]
Options:
--input <INPUT> Protected Typst source directory [default: ./root]
--config <CONFIG> Protected configuration directory [default: ./.typsite]
--force Allow cleaning unmarked legacy directories after path checks
-o, --output <OUTPUT> Output directory [default: ./publish]
-c, --cache <CACHE> Cache directory for raw Typst HTML [default: ./.cache]
-h, --help Print help
7.4 syntect
View the list of syntax highlighting and supported languages
Usage: typsite syntect [OPTIONS]
Options:
--config <CONFIG> Config path [default: ./.typsite]
-h, --help Print help
View the list of syntax highlighting and supported languages
Usage: typsite syntect [OPTIONS]
Options:
--config <CONFIG> Config path [default: ./.typsite]
-h, --help Print help
7.5 Build parallelism
Typsite uses Rayon to hash independent files, check export caches, parse article HTML, and render pages in parallel. Typst exports run in a separate bounded Rayon pool: the automatic limit is the available CPU budget (also respecting the Rayon pool size). Each Typst subprocess receives a share of that CPU budget through its own
--jobs
--jobs
option, rather than letting every subprocess spawn a full machine’s worth of workers.
typsite compile --jobs 4
# Low-memory or export debugging: one article subprocess at a time.
typsite compile --jobs 1
typsite compile --jobs 4
# Low-memory or export debugging: one article subprocess at a time.
typsite compile --jobs 1
-j
-j
is an alias for
--jobs
--jobs
; the value must be positive. This setting controls simultaneous article exports, not all Rayon work. Use
RAYON_NUM_THREADS
RAYON_NUM_THREADS
to tune Rayon hashing/parsing/rendering separately. An explicit high
--jobs
--jobs
limit can increase memory use; it is still bounded by the number of dirty articles. No export pool is created for true no-ops.
Packages are prepared before exports start. Workers produce independent artifacts, then the build joins them and records results in stable source order. Graph resolution, dependency-ordered metadata, cache/ownership checkpoints, and stale deletions stay ordered for correctness. Independent output files publish in parallel with atomic renames and data syncing; parent directories are synced once per batch. Verified no-ops skip configuration parsing, validated highlighting resources have a content-keyed cache, and shared dependencies are checked once per export batch. Changing
--jobs
--jobs
alone does not invalidate the cache or change site bytes.
8 RSS feed and sitemap
RSS is opt-in. The article flag
rss
rss
defaults to
false
false
, and the bundled
base_url
base_url
is empty. To publish a feed, configure the site URL and select articles with
#rss(true)
#rss(true)
on a collection page. Do not set the global article default to true.
8.1 1. Enable feed generation
Set the public site URL in
.typsite/options.toml
.typsite/options.toml
to generate RSS 2.0 and a sitemap:
[site]
base_url = "https://example.org"
title = "My site"
description = "Notes and articles"
rss_path = "/rss.xml"
sitemap_path = "/sitemap.xml"
rss_limit = 20
rss_content = "summary" # "summary" or "full"
[site]
base_url = "https://example.org"
title = "My site"
description = "Notes and articles"
rss_path = "/rss.xml"
sitemap_path = "/sitemap.xml"
rss_limit = 20
rss_content = "summary" # "summary" or "full"
Do not add a second
[site]
[site]
section; edit the existing one. Replace the example URL with your actual public URL, then run
typsite compile
typsite compile
. The files are written beneath the output directory. Every generated page receives an RSS autodiscovery link in its HTML head; readers can subscribe to
https://example.org/rss.xml
https://example.org/rss.xml
.
8.2 2. Select articles with a container
Article metadata has a boolean
rss
rss
option, defaulting to
false
false
. Mark a collection page with
#rss(true)
#rss(true)
, then directly embed the articles to publish:
#import "/lib/lib.typ": *
#show: schema.with("page")
#title[My feed collection]
#rss(true)
= #embed("./first-post.typ")
= #embed("./second-post.typ")
#import "/lib/lib.typ": *
#show: schema.with("page")
#title[My feed collection]
#rss(true)
= #embed("./first-post.typ")
= #embed("./second-post.typ")
Only those directly embedded articles become feed items. The marked collection page itself is excluded, even if another collection embeds it. The marker is not inherited by embedded articles. Nested embeds are not selected as separate entries; their content still appears inside a selected article in full mode. Citations, parent metadata, and graph-only child declarations do not select items. Multiple containers contribute a union of entries, with each article appearing only once.
#rss(false)
#rss(false)
makes a page an ordinary article again; it can still be included if a marked container embeds it. With no marked containers (or no eligible direct embeds), the enabled feed is empty. Date ordering and
rss_limit
rss_limit
apply after selection. The sitemap still lists all compiled articles.
Both demo homepages are marked containers. They directly embed the article guide and Typst introduction in each language, so the demo feed has four entries, not every page. For older customized libraries, import
rss
rss
from
@local/typsite:0.1.0
@local/typsite:0.1.0
or merge the new
root/lib/lib.typ
root/lib/lib.typ
import.
8.3 3. Try it in this demo
After setting
base_url
base_url
, run these commands from the initialized demo directory:
typsite compile
typsite compile --port 8080
typsite compile
typsite compile --port 8080
Inspect
publish/rss.xml
publish/rss.xml
, or open
http://localhost:8080/rss.xml
http://localhost:8080/rss.xml
while preview is running. Deploy the output and subscribe using your public URL, such as
https://example.org/rss.xml
https://example.org/rss.xml
; the preview address is only for local checks.
No file? Check
base_url
base_url
,
rss_path
rss_path
, and
rss_limit
rss_limit
. Empty feed? Check for a marked container with eligible direct embeds. Keep
[default_metadata.options].rss = false
[default_metadata.options].rss = false
;
#rss(true)
#rss(true)
belongs on the collection, not on the posts you want to publish. A self-contained upgrade walkthrough is in
the 0.1.8 RSS migration instructions
.
8.4 Item content and dates
-
summarysummaryincludes a plain-text description, taking the first nonemptydescriptiondescription,summarysummary, orabstractabstractmetadata value. It does not invent an excerpt when these are absent. -
fullfulladditionally includes the composed article HTML incontent:encodedcontent:encoded, including embedded articles but not the page schema, navigation, sidebar, or reference/backlink footer. Ordinary links and image URLs become absolute. Scripts are omitted; feed readers may not display SVG, MathML, interactive elements, or site-specific CSS exactly like the website. - Titles use
page-titlepage-title, thentitletitle. Articles are ordered byupdatedupdated,lastmodlastmod, thendatedate, newest first, with URLs breaking ties.pubDatepubDateuses the publicationdatedate, falling back to the modification time. - Dates accept
YYYY-MM-DDYYYY-MM-DD,YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS]YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS](UTC), RFC 3339, or RFC 2822. Invalid or unknown dates are omitted rather than emitting invalid RSS dates. - An empty
base_urlbase_urldisables both outputs. An emptyrss_pathrss_pathorrss_limit = 0rss_limit = 0disables RSS only. An emptysitemap_pathsitemap_pathdisables only the sitemap. Disabled or renamed generated files are cleaned up through the ownership journal. - Changing feed settings only recomposes outputs; unchanged articles are not re-exported with Typst.
--no-pretty-url--no-pretty-urlis reflected in article links.
Add metadata to an article with the existing helpers:
#title[An article]
#date[2026-03-02 18:25]
#metacontent("summary")[A short introduction for feed readers.]
#metacontent("updated")[2026-03-03T09:00:00Z]
#title[An article]
#date[2026-03-02 18:25]
#metacontent("summary")[A short introduction for feed readers.]
#metacontent("updated")[2026-03-03T09:00:00Z]
9 Architecture & Flow
The diagram has three lanes: read them top to bottom, each left to right. HIT reuses raw HTML; MISS invokes Typst. An unchanged published site takes the no-op exit at step 03; only dirty builds drop into the build lane for parsing, graph resolution, and whole-page composition. Tags mark parallel stages and the two independent checkpoints (A for exports, B for publication ownership), and the bottom red band explains recovery. On small screens, scroll within the diagram to read the details.
Rayon parallelizes independent hashes, article parsing, page rendering, and bounded Typst exports; package setup and publication checkpoints remain ordered. The cache stores raw Typst HTML and actual dependency hashes, not old relationships or rendered fragments. Dirty builds recompose all pages but write only changed bytes; true no-ops neither write output nor reload preview clients. Publication is atomic per file, not for the whole site; fix a reported failure and rerun to recover. See Migrating to Typsite 0.1.8 for migration and output-ownership details.
10 Configuration
You can view all default configurations here:
Based on these, you can fully customize your entire site.
- schema: Page templates, handling page structure
- components / rewrites: Components/Rewriters, build up the page content
- assets: Resource files, automatically synced during compilation
- themes: Code highlighting files
- syntaxes: Code syntaxes files